Hyper-V
Hyper-V examples for PowerShell Universal.
Virtual Machine Creator
This example uses PowerShell Universal Dashboard.
This example can be used to create virtual machines on a Hyper-V host. This dashboard assumes it's being run on the host in question. You could adjust the dashboard script to run on a remote host.
Start-PSUServer -Port 8080 -Configuration {
New-PSUDashboard -Name 'Hyper-V' -BaseUrl '/' -Framework 'UniversalDashboard:Latest' -Content {
$HostRam = Get-WMIObject -class Win32_PhysicalMemory | Measure-Object -Property capacity -Sum | % {[Math]::Round(($_.sum / 1GB *0.97),0)-1}
$HostName=hostname
$SwitchList = @()
Get-VMSwitch | Select-Object -ExpandProperty name | ForEach-Object {
$SwitchList += $_
}
function Run-Checks
{
$VMHostInfo= Get-VMHost
$BootISOTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMBootISO')['value']
$VHDRootTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMVHDRoot')['value']
$VMNameTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMName')['value']
$Generation = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMGeneration')['value']
$SwitchNameComboBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMSwitch')['value']
$RAMinGBTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMRam')['value']
$CPUCountTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMCPU')['value']
[int64]$VLANIDTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMVLan')['value']
#Paths and Gen Sets
if ($BootISOTextBoxText -and $BootISOTextBoxText -ne "") {$ISOFilePathValid = test-path $BootISOTextBoxText}
if ($VHDRootTextBoxText -and $VHDRootTextBoxText -ne "") {$VHDBootPathValid = test-path $VHDRootTextBoxText}
if ($Generation -eq 'Gen1') { $VMGeneration = 1 } else { $VMGeneration = 2 }
if ($VMNameTextBoxText.Length -ne 0) { $VMExists = Get-VM -name $VMNameTextBoxText -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue }
if (-not (Test-Path $VMHostInfo.VirtualMachinePath) ) {Show-UDToast -Message "Default Virtual Machine path is not valid in HyperV Host Settings"}
elseif (-not (Test-Path $VMHostInfo.VirtualHardDiskPath) ) {Show-UDToast -Message "Default Virtual Harddisk path is not valid in HyperV Host Settings"}
elseif ($VMExists) {Show-UDToast -Message "VM with that name already exists"}
elseif ($VMNameTextBoxText.Length -eq 0) {Show-UDToast -Message "Please Enter VM Name"}
elseif ($SwitchNameComboBoxText -eq "Switch Name") {Show-UDToast -Message "Please Select a Switch Name"}
elseif ($ISOFilePathValid -eq $False) {Show-UDToast -Message "ISO File path in invaild"}
elseif ($VHDRootTextBoxText -eq "") {Show-UDToast -Message "VHD Root path is blank. Please enter a valid path"}
elseif ($VHDBootPathValid -eq $False) {Show-UDToast -Message "VHD Root path in invaild"}
elseif ($RAMinGBTextBoxText.Length -eq 0) {Show-UDToast -Message "Please Enter Ram Amount in GB"}
elseif ([int64]$RAMinGBTextBoxText -lt 1) {Show-UDToast -Message "Please Enter Ram Amount of at least 1GB"}
elseif ([int64]$RAMinGBTextBoxText -gt $HostRam) {Show-UDToast -Message "Please Enter Ram Amount of "+ $HostRam + "GB or bellow"}
elseif ($CPUCountTextBoxText.Length -eq 0) {Show-UDToast -Message "Please Enter a CPU Count"}
elseif ([int64]$CPUCountTextBoxText.Length -eq 0) {Show-UDToast -Message "Please Enter a CPU Count"}
elseif ([int64]$CPUCountTextBoxText -lt 1) {Show-UDToast -Message "Please Enter a CPU Count of at least 1"}
elseif ([int64]$CPUCountTextBoxText -gt 64) {Show-UDToast -Message "Please Enter a CPU Count of 64 or below"}
elseif ([int64]$VLANIDTextBoxText -gt 999 -or [int64]$VLANIDTextBoxText -lt 1) {Show-UDToast -Message "Please Enter VLAN ID between 1 and 999."}
else
{
(65..90) | ForEach-Object {
$DriveLetter = [char]$_
[int64]$value = (Get-UDElement -Id "Drive$DriveLetter")['value']
if ($value -gt 65536)
{
Show-UDToast -Message "For $DriveLetter Drive please Enter a Disk Size of 65536 GB or below"
return $false
}
}
Show-UDToast -Message "Looking Good Man ;)"
return $true
}
return $false
}
function Create-VMs
{
Run-Checks
$BootISOTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMBootISO')['value']
$VHDRootTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMVHDRoot')['value']
$VMNameTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMName')['value']
$Generation = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMGeneration')['value']
[int]$SwitchNameComboBoxIndex = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMSwitch')['value']
$SwitchNameComboBoxText = $SwitchList[$SwitchNameComboBoxIndex]
Show-UDToast -message ((Get-UDElement -Id 'VMSwitch') | ConvertTo-Json)
$RAMinGBTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMRam')['value']
$CPUCountTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMCPU')['value']
$VLANIDTextBoxText = (Get-UDElement -Id 'VMVLan')['value']
if ($Generation -eq 'Gen1') { $VMGeneration = 1 } else { $VMGeneration = 2 }
#Create VM
try
{
New-VM -Name $VMNameTextBoxText -MemoryStartupBytes ([int]$RAMinGBTextBoxText*1073741824) -SwitchName $SwitchNameComboBoxText -Generation $VMGeneration -ErrorAction Stop
}
catch
{
$VMCrateFailed=$True
Show-UDToast -Message ("VM " + $VMNameTextBoxText + " Failed to Create :( $($_.Exception.Message)")
}
if (-Not($VMCrateFailed -eq $True))
{
(65..90) | ForEach-Object {
$DriveLetter = [char]$_
[int64]$value = (Get-UDElement -Id "Drive$DriveLetter")['value']
if ($value -gt 0)
{
$Path = $VHDRootTextBoxText+"\"+$VMNameTextBoxText+"\"+$VMNameTextBoxText+"-"+$value+".vhdx"
if (-not (test-path $Path))
{
New-VHD -Path $Path -SizeBytes (Invoke-Expression ("$($Value)GB")) -Dynamic
}
else
{
$VHDPathExisted = $true
}
}
}
Get-VM $VMNameTextBoxText | Set-VMProcessor -Count $CPUCountTextBoxText
Get-VM $VMNameTextBoxText | set-VMNetworkAdapterVlan -Access -vlanId $VLANIDTextBoxText
(65..90) | ForEach-Object {
$DriveLetter = [char]$_
[int64]$value = (Get-UDElement -Id "Drive$DriveLetter")['value']
$Path = $VHDRootTextBoxText+"\"+$VMNameTextBoxText+"\"+$VMNameTextBoxText+"-"+$value+".vhdx"
if (Test-Path $Path)
{
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMNameTextBoxText -Path $Path -ControllerType SCSI -ControllerNumber 0
}
}
#
# REMOVING NETWORK FROM THE BOOT ORDER
#Set New Boot order
if ($VMGeneration -eq "2")
{
$old_boot_order = Get-VMFirmware -VMName $VMNameTextBoxText -ComputerName $HostName | Select-Object -ExpandProperty BootOrder
$new_boot_order = $old_boot_order | Where-Object { $_.BootType -ne "Network" }
Set-VMFirmware -VMName $VMNameTextBoxText -ComputerName $HostName -BootOrder $new_boot_order
}
# ADD DVD Drive with ISO Attached
if ($BootISOTextBoxText -ne "")
{
Get-VM $VMNameTextBoxText | Add-VMDvdDrive -Path $BootISOTextBoxText
}
if ($VHDPathExisted) {
Show-UDToast -Message ("VM " + $VMNameTextBoxText + " Created OK, but at least one VHD already existed and was just reattached")
}
else
{
Show-UDToast -Message ("VM " + $VMNameTextBoxText + " Created OK")}
}
}
New-UDDashboard -Title "Hyper-V VM Creator" -Content {
New-UDContainer -Children {
New-UDTypography -Text "Hyper-V VM Creator" -Variant h3
New-UDRow -Columns {
New-UDColumn -LargeSize 6 -Content {
New-UDRow -Columns {
New-UDTextbox -Label 'VM Name' -Id 'VMName'
}
New-UDRow -Columns {
New-UDTextbox -Id 'VMRam' -Label 'RAM in GB' -Value $HostRam
}
New-UDRow -Columns {
New-UDTextbox -Id 'VMCPU' -Label 'CPU Count' -Value 2
}
New-UDRadioGroup -Label 'Generation' -Id 'VMGeneration' -Children {
New-UDRadio -Label 'Gen 1' -Value 'Gen1'
New-UDRadio -Label 'Gen 2' -Value 'Gen2'
} -Value 'Gen1'
}
New-UDColumn -LargeSize 6 -Content {
New-UDRow -Columns {
New-UDSelect -Id 'VMSwitch' -Label 'Switch Name' -Option {
$i = 0
$SwitchList | ForEach-Object {
New-UDSelectOption -Value $i -Name $_
$i++
}
}
}
New-UDTextbox -Id 'VMVLan' -Label 'VLAN ID'
}
}
New-UDRow -Columns {
New-UDColumn -LargeSize 12 -Content {
New-UDTextbox -Id 'VMBootISO' -Label 'Boot ISO'
}
}
New-UDRow -Columns {
New-UDColumn -LargeSize 12 -Content {
New-UDTextbox -Id 'VMVHDRoot' -Label 'VHD Root'
}
}
New-UDTypography -Text 'Drives' -Variant h4
New-UDRow -Columns {
New-UDColumn -LargeSize 6 -Content {
New-UDRow -Columns {
# Loop through each letter of the alphabet
(65..90) | ForEach-Object {
New-UDColumn -LargeSize 6 -Content {
$DriveLetter = [char]$_
New-UDTextbox -Id "Drive$DriveLetter" -Placeholder $DriveLetter
}
}
}
}
New-UDColumn -LargeSize 6 -Content {
New-UDButton -Text 'Do Some Checks' -OnClick { Run-Checks }
New-UDButton -Text 'Im feeling lucky Create Vm' -OnClick { Create-VMs }
}
}
}
}
}
}
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